Top 10 Biggest Forts in India

Biggest Forts in India: Here’s an interesting tidbit: after the Great Wall of China, the second-largest wall in the world is found in India, specifically in Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan. This massive wall surrounds the Kumbhalgarh Fort. Impressive, right? While Kumbhalgarh won’t be featured in our list today, we’re about to take you on a journey through some of the biggest and most breathtaking forts in India. These architectural marvels not only tell stories of India’s rich history but also reflect the cultural grandeur of the regions they belong to. So, without further ado, let’s explore the Top 10 Largest Forts in India as of 2024!

1. Mehrangarh Fort, Rajasthan

Mehrangarh Fort is one of the largest and most magnificent forts in India, sprawling across 1,200 acres in the city of Jodhpur. Built by Rao Jodha in 1459, this imposing structure rises 410 feet above the city, with thick, towering walls that seem to touch the sky. Every corner of this fort whispers history—whether it’s in the grand halls like Moti Mahal and Sheesh Mahal or the treasures preserved in its museum. During festivals, the fort comes alive with music and dance, bringing centuries-old stones to life. Biggest Forts in India

2. Golconda Fort, Telangana

Hyderabad’s Golconda Fort spans an impressive 788 acres and dates back to the 12th century when it was built by the Kakatiya dynasty. Expanded upon by the Qutb Shahi dynasty, Golconda is famous for its incredible acoustic system—clap your hands at the entrance and the sound travels all the way to the top! Once the seat of power for the Golconda Kingdom, it’s also known for its historic connection to some of the world’s most famous diamonds, including the Koh-i-Noor.

3. Gwalior Fort, Madhya Pradesh

Gwalior Fort, spread across 741 acres, is steeped in history, with its roots going back to the 10th century. This grand fort is a mix of architectural styles, showcasing stunning palaces and intricate water tanks. The Man Singh Palace, with its distinctive blue tiles, stands out as a true masterpiece. The fort also has a rich musical legacy, being closely tied to the development of Indian classical music. Biggest Forts in India

4. Chittorgarh Fort, Rajasthan

Covering 692 acres, Chittorgarh Fort is legendary, not only for its sheer size but for the stories of Rajput valor and sacrifice that echo within its walls. With seven colossal gates and numerous temples, palaces, and victory towers, it’s a place where history comes alive. The tale of Queen Padmini, whose beauty and bravery are immortalized here, is just one of the many stories this fort holds.

5. Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthan

Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila, seems to rise like a golden mirage from the Thar Desert. Built in 1156 by Rawal Jaisal, it’s made of yellow sandstone, which glows a brilliant gold under the desert sun. What sets Jaisalmer Fort apart is that it’s a living fort—families still reside within its walls, and the streets are lined with homes, temples, and shops, creating a vibrant, timeless atmosphere. Biggest Forts in India

6. Kangra Fort, Himachal Pradesh

Nestled in the picturesque Kangra Valley, Kangra Fort spans 463 acres and is believed to be one of the oldest forts in India, constructed by the Rajput royal family. Rich in history, it houses ancient temples like Lakshmi Narayan and Adinath within its walls. The fort’s museum offers a deep dive into its past, filled with artifacts and stories from centuries gone by.

7. Red Fort, Delhi

The Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is spread over 254 acres in the heart of Delhi. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, this iconic fort has witnessed some of India’s most significant historical events. The Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas showcase exquisite Mughal architecture, and the fort remains a symbol of India’s independence as the Prime Minister delivers the Independence Day speech from here every year. Biggest Forts in India

8. Srirangapatna Fort, Karnataka

Srirangapatna Fort, located near the banks of the Cauvery River in Karnataka, covers 240 acres and dates back to 1454. Fortified by Tipu Sultan, this fort played a pivotal role in the Anglo-Mysore Wars. The fort’s thick walls and moats provided protection, and today, guided tours walk visitors through its historic battles and stunning architecture, all set against the serene backdrop of the river.

9. Panhala Fort, Maharashtra

Panhala Fort, covering 130 acres, is closely associated with the Maratha Empire and Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy. Built in the 12th century, the fort offers breathtaking panoramic views and is home to notable structures like Andhar Bavadi and Teen Darwaza. If you’re interested in Maratha history, this fort is an essential visit, providing insights into the life and reign of Shivaji Maharaj. Biggest Forts in India

10. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

Agra Fort, built by Emperor Akbar in 1573, is a majestic structure spread over 94 acres. This UNESCO World Heritage Site stands as a testament to Mughal grandeur, with landmarks such as the Khas Mahal and Jahangir Palace within its walls. The Musamman Burj, where Shah Jahan spent his final days gazing at the Taj Mahal, offers a poignant glimpse into Mughal history. Agra Fort’s well-preserved buildings transport visitors back to the height of the Mughal Empire.

Conclusion

While this list may have come to an end, India’s forts certainly offer much more for the curious traveler to explore. Each of these mighty structures not only dominates the landscape but also tells stories of empires, battles, and architectural brilliance. So, if history and culture captivate you, don’t stop here—there are many more forts across India waiting to be discovered. Happy exploring! Biggest Forts in India